Here's a breakdown of the eligibility criteria for debris removal as Category A under FEMA's Public Assistance (PA) program:

Must be in the Public Interest:

• The debris removal activity must serve the greater good of the community. This means it should address a situation that poses a threat or hinders the recovery process for a significant portion of the population.

Eliminates Threats:

• The debris removal must directly eliminate immediate threats to:
  • Lives:  Debris that could cause injuries or fatalities during cleanup or reconstruction efforts. (e.g., unstable structures, hazardous materials)
  • Public Health:  Debris that could lead to outbreaks of disease or create unsanitary conditions. (e.g., animal carcasses, mold-infested materials)
  • Safety:  Debris that could impede emergency response or hinder safe navigation of public areas. (e.g., blocked roads, downed power lines)

Result of the Declared Incident:

• The debris must be a direct result of the disaster for which a federal Public Assistance declaration has been issued.  Debris from pre-existing conditions or unrelated events wouldn't be eligible.

Additionally:

• Eligible Debris: The debris FEMA helps remove under Category A typically includes:
  • Vegetative debris (trees, branches)
  • Construction and demolition debris
  • Sand, mud, silt, gravel, rocks, boulders
  • White goods (appliances)
  • Vehicle and vessel wreckage
• Public vs. Private Property: While debris removal on public property is generally prioritized, FEMA  may  authorize  removal of debris from improved private property  in specific situations. These situations often involve:
  • Debris blocking access to a public right-of-way (roads, sidewalks)
  • Debris posing a significant threat to public health or safety

Resources for More Information:

• FEMA Public Assistance: Category A - Debris Removal including Private Property Debris: https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/documents/fema_pa-category-a-debris-removal-ppdr-factsheet.pdf
• FEMA Public Assistance Program and Policy Guide (PAPPG): Chapter 2: Public Assistance Policy, Section V Cost Eligibility ([invalid URL removed]) (This guide offers a broader perspective on eligible costs under PA)

Remember,  specific eligibility requirements might vary depending on the circumstances of the disaster.  For the most up-to-date information and to determine if your debris removal project qualifies for Category A assistance, it's always recommended to consult directly with FEMA.

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